
1 Grams
Digital Scales - UPTO 400 Gram / 0 and let the rice cakes slowly shift through the
fruiting temperature range. Note that everything else must be right.
The rice cake must have a fully developed mycelium network and
there must be light. The Ice-Pak should be placed between 1/4 and 1/2
inch from the rice cakes. A flat Ice-Pak will work, but if you have the
option, get one that is designed to slip into the center of a six-pak. It
will have circular indents molded into each side and it will conform to
the shape of the rice cakes better. If everything was ready, you should
see pin heads develop 3 or 4 days after you perform this adaptation. If
you don't see any develop after 3 or 4 days, you can repeat this
(26 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
operation again. The networks may not have been developed full
enough and the few days since the last attempt may have been enough
time to change this fact.
Advantage:
You can still initiate prolific flushes with the terrarium above the
normal temperature range. The optimum temperature for growing
mushrooms is higher than what is necessary to initiate new
mushrooms and is between 80 and 90 degrees F. This adaptation can
let the cultivator grow at the maximum rate, and still produce new
mushrooms on the cakes.
Disadvantages:
The Ice-Pak will lower the humidity in the terrarium. Mostly, this is
an issue when you have mushrooms on cakes that are part way
through the growing cycle and not ready to harvest. They will usually
survive the bad growing conditions for the six hours it takes the Ice-
Pak to initiate fruiting, but they will suffer for it. You need to have an
ultra sonic humidifier setup on your terrarium. Nothing else will be
able to keep the humidity high enough. You can turn the humidity
control up a little, but you will have to continue to adjust it down as
the Ice-Pak loses its cool. If too much moisture forms on the cakes, it
will prevent the initiation of pin heads and that was the whole purpose
of this operation.
Back to the Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-17: Adding Moisture to the Rice Cake.
After a cake has produced several mushrooms you can add moisture
to it. Flame sterilize a 3/16 inch drill bit. Let it cool. Use it to drill a
hole at the center of the cake. You can do this by hand. You do not
need a drill. Do not go all the way through the cake, but drill a deep
(27 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
reservoir into the cake. Cut a plastic straw to 4 inches in length. Insert
the straw 1/2 inch into the hole. The straw should fit tightly in the
cake. Straws from McDonalds are larger than most and work well.
They seal well and hold more water. Fill the straw with water daily. A
10 cc. syringe works well to fill the straws with water. You should
wait to drill the hole until the cake has produced some mushrooms
because the inside of the rice and let the rice cakes slowly shift through the
fruiting temperature range. Note that everything else must be right.
The rice cake must have a fully developed mycelium network and
there must be light. The Ice-Pak should be placed between 1/4 and 1/2
inch from the rice cakes.
A flat Ice-Pak will work, but if you have the
option, get one that is designed to slip into the center of a six-pak. It
will have circular indents molded into each side and it will conform to
the shape of the rice cakes better. If everything was ready, you should
see pin heads develop 3 or 4 days after you perform this adaptation. If
you don't see any develop after 3 or 4 days, you can repeat this
(26 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
operation again. The networks may not have been developed full
enough and the few days since the last attempt may have been enough
time to change this fact.
Advantage:
You can still initiate prolific flushes with the terrarium above the
normal temperature range.
The optimum temperature for growing
mushrooms is higher than what is necessary to initiate new
mushrooms and is between 80 and 90 degrees F. This adaptation can
let the cultivator grow at the maximum rate, and still produce new
mushrooms on the cakes.
Disadvantages:
The Ice-Pak will lower the humidity in the terrarium.
Mostly, this is
an issue when you have mushrooms on cakes that are part way
through the growing cycle and not ready to harvest.
buy ephedra diet pill They will usually
survive the bad growing conditions for the six hours it takes the Ice-
Pak to initiate fruiting, but they will suffer for it. You need to have an
ultra sonic humidifier setup on your terrarium. Nothing else will be
able to keep the humidity high enough. You can turn the humidity
control up a little, but you will have to continue to adjust it down as
the Ice-Pak loses its cool. If too much moisture forms on the cakes, it
will prevent the initiation of pin heads and that was the whole purpose
of this operation.
Back to the Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-17: Adding Moisture to the Rice Cake.
After a cake has produced several mushrooms you can add moisture
to it. Flame sterilize a 3/16 inch drill bit. Let it cool. Use it to drill a
hole at the center of the cake. You can do this by hand. You do not
need a drill. Do not go all the way through the cake, but drill a deep
(27 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
reservoir into the cake. Cut a plastic straw to 4 inches in length. Insert
the straw 1/2 inch into the hole. The straw should fit tightly in the
cake. Straws from McDonalds are larger than most and work well.
They seal well and hold more water.
Fill the straw with water daily. A
10 cc. syringe works well to fill the straws with water. You should
wait to drill the hole until the cake has produced some mushrooms
because the inside of the rice and let the rice cakes slowly shift through the
fruiting temperature range. Note that everything else must be right.
The rice cake must have a fully developed mycelium network and
there must be light. The Ice-Pak should be placed between 1/4 and 1/2
inch from the rice cakes.
A flat Ice-Pak will work, but if you have the
option, get one that is designed to slip into the center of a six-pak. It
will have circular indents molded into each side and it will conform to
the shape of the rice cakes better. If everything was ready, you should
see pin heads develop 3 or 4 days after you perform this adaptation. If
you don't see any develop after 3 or 4 days, you can repeat this
(26 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
operation again. The networks may not have been developed full
enough and the few days since the last attempt may have been enough
time to change this fact.
Advantage:
You can still initiate prolific flushes with the terrarium above the
normal temperature range. The optimum temperature for growing
mushrooms is higher than what is necessary to initiate new
mushrooms and is between 80 and 90 degrees F. This adaptation can
let the cultivator grow at the maximum rate, and still produce new
mushrooms on the cakes.
Disadvantages:
The Ice-Pak will lower the humidity in the terrarium. Mostly, this is
an issue when you have mushrooms on cakes that are part way
through the growing cycle and not ready to harvest. They will usually
survive the bad growing conditions for the six hours it takes the Ice-
Pak to initiate fruiting, but they will suffer for it. You need to have an
ultra sonic humidifier setup on your terrarium. Nothing else will be
able to keep the humidity high enough. You can turn the humidity
control up a little, but you will have to continue to adjust it down as
the Ice-Pak loses its cool. If too much moisture forms on the cakes, it
will prevent the initiation of pin heads and that was the whole purpose
of this operation.
Back to the Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-17: Adding Moisture to the Rice Cake.
After a cake has produced several mushrooms you can add moisture
to it. Flame sterilize Trimspa Ephedra a 3/16 inch drill bit. Let it cool. Use it to drill a
hole at the center of the cake. You can do this by hand. You do not
need a drill. Do not go all the way through the cake, but drill a deep
(27 of 39) [5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
reservoir into the cake. Cut a plastic straw to 4 inches in length.
Insert
the straw 1/2 inch into the hole. The straw should fit tightly in the
cake. Straws from McDonalds are larger than most and work well.
They seal well and hold more water. Fill the straw with water daily. A
10 cc. syringe works well to fill the straws with water.
You should
wait to drill the hole until the cake has produced some mushrooms
because the inside of the rice and let the rice cakes slowly shift through the
fruiting temperature range. Note that everything else must be right.
The rice cake must have a fully developed mycelium network and
there must be light. The Ice-Pak should be placed between 1/4 and 1/2
inch from the rice cakes. A flat Ice-Pak will work, but if you have the
option, get one that is designed to slip into the center of a six-pak.
It
will have circular indents molded into each side and it will conform to
the shape of the rice cakes better. If everything was ready, you should
see pin heads develop 3 or 4 days after you perform this adaptation.
If
you don't see any develop after 3 or 4 days, you can repeat this
(26 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
operation again. The networks may not have been developed full
enough and the few days since the last attempt may have been enough
time to change this fact.
Advantage:
You can still initiate prolific flushes with the terrarium above the
normal temperature range.
The optimum temperature for growing
mushrooms is higher than what is necessary to initiate new
mushrooms and
Supercaps is between 80 and 90 degrees F. This adaptation can
let the cultivator grow at the maximum rate, and still produce new
mushrooms on the cakes.
Disadvantages:
The Ice-Pak will lower the humidity in the terrarium. Mostly, this is
an issue when you have mushrooms on cakes that are part way
through the growing cycle and not ready to harvest.
They will usually
survive the bad growing conditions for the six hours it takes the Ice-
Pak to initiate fruiting, but they will suffer for it. You need to have an
ultra sonic humidifier setup on your terrarium. Nothing else will be
able to keep the humidity high enough. You can turn the humidity
control up a little, but you will have to continue to adjust it down as
the Ice-Pak loses its cool. If too much moisture forms on the cakes, it
will prevent the initiation of pin heads and that was the whole purpose
of this operation.
Back to the Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-17: Adding Moisture to the Rice Cake.
After a cake has produced several mushrooms you can add moisture
to it. Flame sterilize a 3/16 inch drill bit. Let it cool. Use it to drill a
hole at the center of the cake. You can do this by hand. You do not
need a drill. Do not go all the way through the cake, but drill a deep
(27 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
reservoir into the cake. Cut a plastic straw to 4 inches in length. Insert
the straw 1/2 inch into the hole. The straw should fit tightly in the
cake. Straws from McDonalds are larger than most and work well.
They seal well and hold more water. Fill the straw with water daily.
A
10 cc. syringe works well to fill the straws with water. You should
wait to drill the hole until the cake has produced some mushrooms
because the inside of the rice ps from going in
the four holes in the lid while the jar is being sterilized. If you poked
your holes in the lid such that the sharp edges are pointing up, be
careful not to rip or puncture the tin foil. If you need to, you can add a
second or even a third piece of tin foil to make sure water will not drip
into the holes in the lid.
Step 8:
Now the culture jars need to be sterilized. Place the jars in a large
kitchen pot and add water so that water comes half way up the side of
the jars. Bring the water to a slow boil and place the lid on the pot.
From the time the water starts to boil, the jars need 1 hour to be
(4 of 29) 5/1/2002 6:54:17 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 2)
sterilized. Water should not be bubbling and splashing all over the
place. The jars should not be floating around in the water. The
substrate in the culture jars has the right amount of water in it already.
You do not want water leaking into the jars and changing the ratio. The
jars should not sit flat on the bottom of the pan. Too much heat can
transfer directly to the jars and cause a loss of moisture. You can place
a wash cloth inside the pan and set the jars directly on the wash cloth
to help prevent too much heat from transferring to the jars.
Step 9:
Let the jars cool slowly. Leave them covered in the pan that was used
to sterilize them. Let them cool completely. The jars need to be at or
close to room temperature in order to inoculate. The spores will be
killed if the jars are not cool enough when they are inoculated. It will
take several hours to cool sufficiently. You may hear sounds as the jars
cool. This is normal.
Step 10:
Now comes the good part. Inoculation of the culture jars. Assuming
you have a viable, sterile spore syringe, you are now in a position to
inoculate the cultures and start the first phase of the growing cycle.
The needle of the spore syringe must be sterile. If your fingers or
anything other than the lid or contents of the culture jars comes in
contact with it, assume it is no longer sterile. If there is any doubt
about its condition, use a cigarette lighter to heat the entire needle.
Heat it until it glows red. Let it cool for a few minutes and squirt some
of the solution out of the syringe.
Shake the syringe. Make sure the spores are mixed well within the
syringe. This can be accomplished more easily if you pull the plunger
back on the syringe to get a little air into the syringe.
Remove the tin foil from each culture jar as you prepare to inoculate it.
Insert the needle of the syringe as far as it will go into a hole in the lid
of the culture jar and get the needle to press against the glass. Examine
the next figure for a simple diagram of how things should look. Inject
1/4 cc of solution at a site under each hole in the lid. Adaptation-4 A
total of 1 cc of solution for each jar. Adaptation-5
(5 of 29) 5/1/2002 6:54:17 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The ps from going in
the four holes in the lid while the jar is being sterilized. If you poked
your holes in the lid such that the sharp edges are pointing up, be
careful not to rip or puncture the tin foil. If you need to, you can add a
second or even a third piece of tin foil to make sure water will not drip
into the holes in the lid.
Step 8:
Now the culture jars need to be sterilized. Place the jars in a large
kitchen pot and add water so that water comes half way up the side of
the jars. Bring the water to a slow boil and place the lid on the pot.
From the time the water starts to boil, the jars need 1 hour to be
(4 of 29) 5/1/2002 6:54:17 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 2)
sterilized. Water should not be bubbling and splashing all over the
place. The jars should not be floating around in the water. The
substrate in the culture jars has the right amount of water in it already.
You do not want water leaking into the jars and changing the ratio. The
jars should not sit flat on the bottom of the pan. Too much heat can
transfer directly to the jars and cause a loss of moisture. You can place
a wash cloth inside the pan and set the jars directly on the wash cloth
to help prevent too much heat from transferring to the jars.
Step 9:
Let the jars cool slowly. Leave them covered in the pan that was used
to sterilize them. Let them cool completely. The jars need to be at or
close to room temperature in order to inoculate. The spores will be
killed if the jars are not cool enough when they are inoculated. It will
take several hours to cool sufficiently. You may hear sounds as the jars
cool. This is normal.
Step 10:
Now comes the good part. Inoculation of the culture jars. Assuming
you have a viable, sterile spore syringe, you are now in a position to
inoculate the cultures and start the first phase of the growing cycle.
The needle of the spore syringe must be sterile. If your fingers or
anything other than the lid or contents of the culture jars comes in
contact with it, assume it is no longer sterile. If there is any doubt
about its condition, use a cigarette lighter to heat the entire needle.
Heat it until it glows red. Let it cool for a few minutes and squirt some
of the solution out of the syringe.
Shake the syringe. Make sure the spores are mixed well within the
syringe. This can be accomplished more easily if you pull the plunger
back on the syringe to get a little air into the syringe.
Remove the tin foil from each culture jar as you prepare to inoculate it.
Insert the needle of the syringe as far as it will go into a hole in the lid
of the culture jar and get the needle to press against the glass. Examine
the next figure for a simple diagram of how things should look. Inject
1/4 cc of solution at a site under each hole in the lid. Adaptation-4 A
total of 1 cc of solution for each jar. Adaptation-5
(5 of 29) 5/1/2002 6:54:17 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The to accomplish.
Back to Method 3 of Terrarium Construction.
table of contents.
Adaptation-20: Providing a Moisture Reservoir in the
Substrate
A reservoir for moisture can be built into the cake while packing the
jars with substrate material. Start with an empty jar and tamp 1/4 inch
of substrate material in the bottom. Next, position a magic marker or
some other object with a cylindrical shape and a diameter of about 3/4
inch in the center of the jar. Fill the jar as normal. Next, remove the
object and fill the bore with damp vermiculite. Lastly, pack 1/4 inch
of substrate material over the entire jar, sealing the damp vermiculite
inside the cake.
The damp vermiculite can be mixed separately from the substrate
material. Use about 1 cup of vermiculite and 1/3 cup of water. This
should produce enough damp vermiculite for a dozen 1/2 pint culture
jars.
After the cake has fruited, occasionally inject water into this
reservoir. The easiest place to inject is the position of the cake that
used to be at the center of the bottom of the jar. Just insert a syringe
filled with sterile water and inject water until it is full.
In case you are wondering, the substrate material can't be injected
with water directly. The rice flour and vermiculite form a very tight
seal and it is next to impossible to inject water. Even if you do
(30 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
manage to inject water, it doesn't spread through the cake. Having this
reservoir filled with damp vermiculite gives the mycelium network
access to a lot of moisture.
The easiest way we have found to implement this adaptation is to cut
the bottom off of a 10 cc syringe and press the bottom of the syringe
into the wet vermiculite several times. This will load the syringe with
wet vermiculite. Then place the syringe in the culture jar and pack the
substrate around it. Use the syringe's plunger to hold the wet
vermiculite stationary while you remove the syringe. Tamp an
additional 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire surface of the
jar.
Advantage:
This adaptation will dramatically extend the longevity of the cake.
The cake's yield are normally limited by the amount of moisture in
the cake. This procedure allows you to replace moisture as it is
consumed by mushroom growth. In general, you will double the total
output of the cake compared to not implementing this adaptation.
Disadvantages:
It is a little bit of extra work to prepare the jars this way. Also, there is
a need to be careful to use sterile water when injecting moisture
during the growing phase. There is no way to check for contamination
introduced inside the cake by injecting water.
Back to preparation and colonization
table of contents.
Adaptation-21: Use of a Timer to Control Suspended Water
Droplets and Stimulate Fruiting
The ultra sonic humidifier can be placed on a timer to control the
amount of suspended water ching the effects, it was discovered that amphetamines could
awaken dogs that were under anesthesia. This discovery led to the use of
amphetamines, in pill form, to treat narcolepsy (Feldman et al., 1997).
Amphetamines were also rumored to have been used in Japan, Britain, Germany,
and the U.S. during World War II (Brecher 1972; Lovett, 1994; Feldman
et al., 1997). U.S. and Japanese army personnel are said to have used amphetamines
to stay awake and alert while assigned to especially long periods on
duty (Feldman et al., 1997). Because of the use of amphetamines by Japanese
soldiers, Japan “suffered a serious methamphetamine problem during early
postwar years” (Suwaki, 1991).
Amphetamine use became so common that college students in the 1950s
and 1960s used amphetamines to stay awake all night to study for exams.
Long-haul truckers named their routes after how much amphetamine was
needed to make the trip. To get halfway across the U.S., truckers used “St.
Louie,” and for a transcontinental truck run, “West Coast turnabouts” were
used (Feldman et al., 1997).
In the 1960s, California users of amphetamine began using speedballs,
which are a combination of amphetamine and heroin taken intravenously.
Physicians of the Haight-Ashbury Free Clinic in San Francisco tried to warn
the public of the dangers of amphetamines by coining the term “speed kills.”
Dr. D. Smith of the Haight-Ashbury Free Clinic said:
In the 1970s the Haight-Ashbury area, of San Francisco,
turned into one of the most violent areas of the city. It
was a direct result of the amphetamine epidemic. In
addition, we saw a great deal of amphetamine psychosis,
©
2003
by CRC Press LLC
from high doses of amphetamine producing paranoia,
auditory, and visual hallucinations. We started getting
a feel that the medical and the psychiatric system did
not know how to handle drug epidemics. For example,
I was also running the alcohol and drug abuse-screening
unit at San Francisco General Hospital where with the
diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia you treat with
long-term psychotropic medication. With amphetamine
psychosis you detoxify them and use a short-term
course of psychotropic medication and get them into
recove
The technology of ancient wine making (open fermentation in crocks
or vats) would only produce a six-percent alcohol content. This would be
quickly reduced to acetic acid (vinegar). Ancient wine was produced
exactly the same as modern vinegar. So, a stable vinegar solution was
probably the basis of ancient wine. Vinegar is, however, not intoxicating.
One explanation is that vinegar was used as a vehicle for carrying other
drugs. Dried drug plants such as poppy (opium), datura, henbane, etc.
being extracted with the vinegar. (With the possible exception of opium
and ephedra, none of these other plants would really be pleasant in their
effects.) Vinegar would then preserve these drugs in solution. This would
allow bottling, transport and u
or will have numerous mature mushrooms ready
for consumption. The cakes continue to produce mushrooms until
either the nutrients in the rice cake are used up or the moisture in the
rice cake is depleted.
Depending on how the cultivator chooses to
(6 of 10) [5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
implement the terrarium, more or less attention is required at this
phase in the cycle. With the fully automated terrarium setup described
later in this document, attention is only required Ephedra Ban every few days.
Mostly, this involves picking mature mushrooms and adding water to
the humidifier used in the setup.
It is very likely that the mushrooms will be produced faster than they
can be consumed by the home cultivator once the cropping phase of
the cycle starts.
It is fairly easy to dry the mushrooms and preserve
them for many months.
In fact, some people prefer the dried
mushrooms to their fresh counterpart. Being the master of
understatement, let me state that they do not taste as good as
mushrooms available in the grocery store.
Occasionally, a sterile spore print from a mature mushroom needs to
be generated if the cycle is to continue. This is used to produce a
spore syringe to inoculate new culture jars. It is a little bit of effort
and requires very careful, sterile procedures to be successful
generating a spore print. Of course, this can be circumvented by
simply ordering a new spore syringe. A 10 cc. spore syringe should
be sufficient to inoculate a dozen jars of substrate. It is the cultivator's
choice which path to follow for successive generations.
table of contents.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
This is not a book exclusively about magic mushrooms, it is about
growing mushrooms in general, but it gives extremely detailed
information on the cultivation of psychedelic mushrooms. At the
same time it delivers an interesting mushroom history. The techniques
described can be used to grow magic mushrooms.
(7 of 10) [5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
It provides a detailed growth parameters for 25 mushrooms species,
mycological landscaping, state-of-the-art production techniques for
home and commercial cultivation, plus more. It is not recommended
for the first time grower with no mushroom growing experience.
This is as good as it gets. It expands upon knowledge gained in The
Mushroom Cultivator and the authors enthusiasm for mushrooms
shines through. Everything I ever needed to know on cultivation,
history, and medicinal properties are contained within.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
Invisible Marijuana and Psychedelic Mushroom Gardens
Information about growing both marijuana and mushrooms, but more
importantly, how to grow and not have your operation detected.
While it is not the ultimate book on growing either substance, it
would be a very good book (in addition to) a more detaior will have numerous mature mushrooms ready
for consumption. The cakes continue to produce mushrooms until
either the nutrients in the rice cake are used up or the moisture in the
rice cake is depleted. Depending on how the cultivator chooses to
(6 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
implement the terrarium, more or less attention is required at this
phase in the cycle. With the fully automated terrarium setup described
later in this document, attention is only required every few days.
Mostly, this involves picking mature mushrooms and adding water to
the humidifier used in the setup.
It is very likely that the mushrooms will be produced faster than they
can be consumed by the home cultivator once the cropping phase of
the cycle starts. It is fairly easy to dry the mushrooms and preserve
them for many months. In fact, some people prefer the dried
mushrooms to their fresh counterpart. Being the master of
understatement, let me state that they do not taste as good as
mushrooms available in the grocery store.
Occasionally, a sterile spore print from a mature mushroom needs to
be generated if the cycle is to continue. This is used to produce a
spore syringe to inoculate new culture jars. It is a little bit of effort
and requires very careful, sterile procedures to be successful
generating a spore print. Of course, this can be circumvented by
simply ordering a new spore syringe.
A 10 cc. spore syringe should
be sufficient to inoculate a dozen jars of substrate. It is the cultivator's
choice which path to follow for successive generations.
table of contents.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
This is not a book exclusively about magic mushrooms, it is about
growing mushrooms in general, but it gives extremely detailed
information on the cultivation of psychedelic mushrooms. At the
same time it delivers an interesting mushroom history. The techniques
described can be used to grow magic mushrooms.
(7 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
It provides a detailed growth parameters for 25 mushrooms species,
mycological landscaping, state-of-the-art production techniques for
home and commercial cultivation, plus more. It is not recommended
for the first time grower with no mushroom growing experience.
This is as good as it gets. It expands upon knowledge gained in The
Mushroom Cultivator and the authors enthusiasm for mushrooms
shines through. Everything I ever needed to know on cultivation,
history, and medicinal properties are contained within.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
Invisible Marijuana and Psychedelic Mushroom Gardens
Information about growing both marijuana and mushrooms, but more
importantly, how to grow and not have your operation detected.
While it is not the ultimate book on growing either substance, it
would be a very good book (in addition to) a more detaior will have numerous mature mushrooms ready
for consumption.
The cakes continue to produce mushrooms until
either the nutrients in the rice cake are used up or the moisture in the
rice cake is depleted. Depending on how the cultivator chooses to
(6 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
implement the terrarium, more or less attention is required at this
phase in the cycle. With the fully automated terrarium setup described
later in this document, attention is only required every few days.
Mostly, this involves picking mature mushrooms and adding water to
the humidifier used in the setup.
It is very likely that the mushrooms will be produced faster than they
can be consumed by the home cultivator once the cropping phase of
the cycle starts.
It is fairly easy to dry the mushrooms and preserve
them for many months. In fact, some people prefer the dried
mushrooms to their fresh counterpart. Being the master of
understatement, let me state that they do not taste as good as
mushrooms available in the grocery store.
Occasionally, a sterile spore print from a mature mushroom needs to
be generated if the cycle is to continue.
This is used to produce a
spore syringe to inoculate new culture jars. It is a little bit of effort
and requires very careful, sterile procedures to be successful
generating a spore print. Of course, this can be circumvented by
simply ordering a new spore syringe. A 10 cc. spore syringe should
be sufficient to inoculate a dozen jars of substrate. It is the cultivator's
choice which path to follow for successive generations.
table of contents.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
This is not a book exclusively about magic mushrooms, it is about
growing mushrooms in general, but it gives extremely detailed
information on the cultivation of psychedelic mushrooms. At the
same time it delivers an interesting mushroom history. The techniques
described can be used to grow magic mushrooms.
(7 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
It provides a detailed growth parameters for 25 mushrooms species,
mycological landscaping, state-of-the-art production techniques for
home and commercial cultivation, plus more. It is not recommended
for the first time grower with no mushroom growing experience.
This is as good as it gets. It expands upon knowledge gained in The
Mushroom Cultivator and the authors enthusiasm for mushrooms
shines through. Everything I ever needed to know on cultivation,
history, and medicinal properties are contained within.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
Invisible Marijuana and Psychedelic Mushroom Gardens
Information about growing both marijuana and mushrooms, but more
importantly, how to grow and not have your operation detected.
While it is not the ultimate book on growing either substance, it
would be a very good book (in addition to) a more detaior will have numerous mature mushrooms ready
for consumption. The cakes continue to produce mushrooms until
either the nutrients in the rice cake are used up or the moisture in the
rice cake is depleted. Depending on how the cultivator chooses to
(6 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
implement the terrarium, more or less attention is required at this
phase in the cycle. With the fully automated terrarium setup described
later in this document, attention is only required every few days.
Mostly, this involves picking mature mushrooms and adding water to
the humidifier used in the setup.
It is very likely that the mushrooms will be produced faster than they
can be consumed by the home cultivator once the cropping phase of
the cycle starts.
It is fairly easy to dry the mushrooms and preserve
them for many months. In fact, some people prefer the dried
mushrooms to their fresh counterpart.
Being the master of
understatement, let me state that they do not taste as good as
mushrooms available in the grocery store.
Occasionally, a sterile spore print from a mature mushroom needs to
be generated if the cycle is to continue. This is used to produce a
spore syringe to inoculate new culture jars. It is a little bit of effort
and requires very careful, sterile procedures to be successful
generating a spore print. Of course, this can be circumvented by
simply ordering a new spore syringe. A 10 cc. spore syringe should
be sufficient to inoculate a dozen jars of substrate. It is the cultivator's
choice which path to follow for successive generations.
table of contents.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
This is not a book exclusively about magic mushrooms, it is about
growing mushrooms in general, but it gives extremely detailed
information on the cultivation of psychedelic mushrooms. At the
same time it delivers an interesting mushroom history. The techniques
described can be used to grow magic mushrooms.
(7 of 10) 5/1/2002 6:54:10 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Liquid Diet Mushroom Growers Guide (page 1)
It provides a detailed growth parameters for 25 mushrooms species,
mycological landscaping, state-of-the-art production techniques for
home and commercial cultivation, plus more. It is not recommended
for the first time grower with no mushroom growing experience.
This is as good as it gets. It expands upon knowledge gained in The
Mushroom Cultivator and the authors enthusiasm for mushrooms
shines through. Everything I ever needed to know on cultivation,
history, and medicinal properties are contained within.
Growing Gourmet and Medicinal Mushrooms
Invisible Marijuana and Psychedelic Mushroom Gardens
Information about growing both marijuana and mushrooms, but more
importantly, how to grow and not have your operation detected.
While it is not the ultimate book on growing either substance, it
would be a very good book (in addition to) a more detai
A.
Meyer) Aschers.
& Graebn. Ephedra equisetina Bunge - Ma huang Ephedra fasciculata A.Nels. - Arizona Ephedra, Arizona Jointfir, Desert Mormon-tea Ephedra fedtschenkoae Pauls. Ephedra fragilis Desf. Ephedra fragilis subsp.
campylopoda (C.A.Meyer) Aschers. & Graebn.
Ephedra frustillata Miers - Patagonian Ephedra Ephedra funerea Coville & Morton - Death Valley Ephedra, Death Valley Jointfir Ephedra gerardiana Wallich ex C.A.Meyer - Gerard's Jointfir, Shan Ling Ma Huang Ephedra intermedia Schrenk ex C.A.Meyer Ephedra lepidosperma C.Y.Cheng Ephedra likiangensis Florin Ephedra macedonica Kos. Ephedra major Host Ephedra major subsp.
procera Fischer & C.A.Meyer Ephedra minuta Florin Ephedra monosperma C.A.Meyer Ephedra viridis in western NevadaEphedra nevadensis S.Wats. - Nevada Ephedra, Nevada Jointfir, Nevada Mormon-tea Ephedra pedunculata Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Vine Ephedra, Vine Jointfir Ephedra przewalskii Stapf Ephedra przewalskii var. kaschgarica (B.Fedtsch. & Bobr.) C.Y.Cheng Ephedra regeliana Florin - Xi Zi Ma Huang Ephedra saxatilis (Stapf) Royle ex Florin Ephedra sinica Stapf - Ma Huang, Chinese ephedra Ephedra torreyana S.Wats. - Torrey's Ephedra, Torrey's Jointfir, Torrey's Mormon-tea, Cañutillo Ephedra trifurca Torrey ex S.Wats. - Longleaf Ephedra, Longleaf Jointfir, Longleaf Mormon-tea, Popotilla, Teposote Ephedra viridis Coville - Green Ephedra, Green Mormon-tea [edit] Uses and health concerns Ephedra distachyaThese plants have traditionally been used by indigenous people for a variety of medicinal purposes, and are a likely candidate for the Soma plant of Indo-Iranian religion. The alkaloids ephedrine and pseudoephedrine are the active constituents of the plant. Some species in the Ephedra genus have zero alEphedra is a genus of gymnosperm shrubs, the only genus in the family Ephedraceae and order Ephedrales.
These plants occur in dry climates over a wide area mainly in the Northern Hemisphere, across southern Europe, north Africa, southwest and central Asia, southwestern North America, and, in the Southern Hemisphere, in South America south to Patagonia.
They are also called Joint-pine, Jointfir, or Mormon-tea. The Chinese name is 麻黄, ma huang, which means "yellow hemp".
Ephedra is also sometimes called sea grape (from the French raisin de mer), although that is also a common name for Coccoloba uvifera. edit] Species The following list of species is from the Gymnosperm Database page for Ephedra.
Ephedra alata Decne Ephedra altissima Desf. Ephedra antisyphilitica Berl. ex C.A.Meyer - Clapweed, Erect Ephedra Ephedra aspera Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Boundary Ephedra, Pitamoreal Ephedra californica S.Wats. - California Ephedra, California Jointfir Ephedra coryi E.L.Reed - Cory's Ephedra Ephedra cutleri Peebles - Navajo Ephedra, Cutler's Ephedra, Cutler Mormon-tea, Cutler's Jointfir Ephedra distachya L. - Joint-pine, Jointfir Ephedra distachya subsp. helvetica (C.A.Meyer) Aschers. & Graebn. Ephedra equisetina Bunge - Ma huang Ephedra fasciculata A.Nels. - Arizona Ephedra, Arizona Jointfir, Desert Mormon-tea Ephedra fedtschenkoae Pauls. Ephedra fragilis Desf. Ephedra fragilis subsp.
campylopoda (C.A.Meyer) Aschers.
& Graebn. Ephedra frustillata Miers - Patagonian Ephedra Ephedra funerea Coville & Morton - Death Valley Ephedra, Death Valley Jointfir Ephedra gerardiana Wallich ex C.
A.
Meyer - Gerard's Jointfir, Shan Ling Ma Huang Ephedra intermedia Schrenk ex C.A.Meyer Ephedra lepidosperma C.Y.Cheng Ephedra likiangensis Florin Ephedra macedonica Kos. Ephedra major Host Ephedra major subsp. procera Fischer & C.A.Meyer Ephedra minuta Florin Ephedra monosperma C.A.Meyer Ephedra viridis in western NevadaEphedra nevadensis S.Wats. - Nevada Ephedra, Nevada Jointfir, Nevada Mormon-tea Ephedra pedunculata Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Vine Ephedra, Vine Jointfir Ephedra przewalskii EPHEDRA EPHEDRA EPHEDRA Stapf Ephedra przewalskii var. kaschgarica (B.Fedtsch. & Bobr.
) C.Y.Cheng Ephedra regeliana Florin - Xi Zi Ma Huang Ephedra saxatilis (Stapf) Royle ex Florin Ephedra sinica Stapf - Ma Huang, Chinese ephedra Ephedra torreyana S.Wats. - Torrey's Ephedra, Torrey's Jointfir, Torrey's Mormon-tea, Cañutillo Ephedra trifurca Torrey ex S.Wats. - Longleaf Ephedra, Longleaf Jointfir, Longleaf Mormon-tea, Popotilla, Teposote Ephedra viridis Coville - Green Ephedra, Green Mormon-tea edit] Uses and health concerns Ephedra distachyaThese plants have traditionally been used by indigenous people for a variety of medicinal purposes, and are a likely candidate for the Soma plant of Indo-Iranian religion. The alkaloids ephedrine and pseudoephedrine are the active constituents of the plant. Some species in the Ephedra genus have zero alEphedra is a genus of gymnosperm shrubs, the only genus in the family Ephedraceae and order True Zoom Off Iceurlflag 7 Iceurl True Ephedrales. These plants occur in dry climates over a wide area mainly in the Northern Hemisphere, across southern Europe, north Africa, southwest and central Asia, southwestern North America, and, in the Southern Hemisphere, in South America south to Patagonia. They are also called Joint-pine, Jointfir, or Mormon-tea. The Chinese name is 麻黄, ma huang, which means "yellow hemp". Ephedra is also sometimes called sea grape (from the French raisin de mer), although that is also a common name for Coccoloba uvifera. [edit Species The following list of species is from the Gymnosperm Database page for Ephedra.
Ephedra alata Decne Ephedra altissima Desf. Ephedra antisyphilitica Berl. ex C.A.Meyer - Clapweed, Erect Ephedra Ephedra aspera Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Boundary Ephedra, Pitamoreal Ephedra californica S.Wats. - California Ephedra, California Jointfir Ephedra coryi E.
L.
Reed - Cory's Ephedra Ephedra cutleri Peebles - Navajo Ephedra, Cutler's Ephedra, Cutler Mormon-tea, Cutler's Jointfir Ephedra distachya L. - Joint-pine, Jointfir Ephedra distachya subsp. helvetica (C.A.Meyer) Aschers. & Graebn. Ephedra equisetina Bunge - Ma huang Ephedra fasciculata A.Nels. - Arizona Ephedra, Arizona Jointfir, Desert Mormon-tea Ephedra fedtschenkoae Pauls. Ephedra fragilis Desf. Ephedra fragilis subsp.
campylopoda (C.A.Meyer) Aschers. & Graebn. Ephedra frustillata Miers - Patagonian Ephedra Ephedra funerea Coville & Morton - Death Valley Ephedra, Death Valley Jointfir Ephedra gerardiana Wallich ex C.A.Meyer - Gerard's Jointfir, Shan Ling Ma Huang Ephedra intermedia Schrenk ex C.
A.
Meyer Ephedra lepidosperma C.Y.Cheng Ephedra likiangensis Florin Ephedra macedonica Kos. Ephedra major Host Ephedra major subsp. procera Fischer & C.A.Meyer Ephedra minuta Florin Ephedra monosperma C.
A.
Meyer Ephedra viridis in western NevadaEphedra nevadensis S.Wats. - Nevada Ephedra, Nevada Jointfir, Nevada Mormon-tea Ephedra pedunculata Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Vine Ephedra, Vine Jointfir Ephedra przewalskii Stapf Ephedra przewalskii var. kaschgarica (B.Fedtsch. & Bobr.) C.Y.Cheng Ephedra regeliana Florin - Xi Zi Ma Huang Ephedra saxatilis (Stapf) Royle ex Florin Ephedra sinica Stapf - Ma Huang, Chinese ephedra Ephedra torreyana S.Wats. - Torrey's Ephedra, Torrey's Jointfir, Torrey's Mormon-tea, Cañutillo Ephedra trifurca Torrey ex S.Wats. - Longleaf Ephedra, Longleaf Jointfir, Longleaf Mormon-tea, Popotilla, Teposote Ephedra viridis Coville - Green Ephedra, Green Mormon-tea [edit Uses and health concerns Ephedra distachyaThese plants have traditionally been used by indigenous people for a variety of medicinal purposes, and are a likely candidate for the Soma plant of Indo-Iranian religion. The alkaloids ephedrine and pseudoephedrine are the active constituents of the plant. Some species in the Ephedra genus have zero alEphedra is a genus of gymnosperm shrubs, the only genus in the family Ephedraceae and order Ephedrales. These plants occur in dry climates over a wide area mainly in the Northern Hemisphere, across southern Europe, north Africa, southwest and central Asia, southwestern North America, and, in the Southern Hemisphere, in South America south to Patagonia. They are also called Joint-pine, Jointfir, or Mormon-tea.
The Chinese name is 麻黄, ma huang, which means "yellow hemp". Ephedra is also sometimes called sea grape (from the French raisin de mer), although that is also a common name for Coccoloba uvifera. edit Species The following list of species is from the Gymnosperm Database page for Ephedra. Ephedra alata Decne Ephedra altissima Desf. Ephedra antisyphilitica Berl. ex C.A.Meyer - Clapweed, Erect Ephedra Ephedra aspera Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Boundary Ephedra, Pitamoreal Ephedra californica S.Wats. - California Ephedra, California Jointfir Ephedra coryi E.L.Reed - Cory's Ephedra Ephedra cutleri Peebles - Navajo Ephedra, Cutler's Ephedra, Cutler Mormon-tea, Cutler's Jointfir Ephedra distachya L. - Joint-pine, Jointfir Ephedra distachya subsp. helvetica (C.
A.
Meyer) Aschers.
& Graebn. Ephedra equisetina Bunge - Ma huang Ephedra fasciculata A.Nels. - Arizona Ephedra, Arizona Jointfir, Desert Mormon-tea Ephedra fedtschenkoae Pauls. Ephedra fragilis Desf. Ephedra fragilis subsp. campylopoda (C.A.Meyer) Aschers. & Graebn. Ephedra frustillata Miers - Patagonian Ephedra Ephedra funerea Coville & Morton - Death Valley Ephedra, Death Valley Jointfir Ephedra gerardiana Wallich ex C.A.Meyer - Gerard's Jointfir, Shan Ling Ma Huang Ephedra intermedia Schrenk ex C.A.Meyer Ephedra lepidosperma C.Y.Cheng Ephedra likiangensis Florin Ephedra macedonica Kos. Ephedra major Host Ephedra major subsp. procera Fischer & C.A.Meyer Ephedra minuta Florin Ephedra monosperma C.A.Meyer Ephedra viridis in western NevadaEphedra nevadensis S.Wats. - Nevada Ephedra, Nevada Jointfir, Nevada Mormon-tea Ephedra pedunculata Engelm. ex S.Wats. - Vine Ephedra, Vine Jointfir Ephedra przewalskii Stapf Ephedra przewalskii var. kaschgarica (B.Fedtsch. & Bobr.) C.Y.Cheng Ephedra regeliana Florin - Xi Zi Ma Huang Ephedra saxatilis (Stapf) Royle ex Florin Ephedra sinica Stapf - Ma Huang, Chinese ephedra Ephedra torreyana S.Wats. - Torrey's Ephedra, Torrey's Jointfir, Torrey's Mormon-tea, Cañutillo Ephedra trifurca Torrey ex S.Wats. - Longleaf Ephedra, Longleaf Jointfir, Longleaf Mormon-tea, Popotilla, Teposote Ephedra viridis Coville - Green Ephedra, Green Mormon-tea edit Uses and health concerns Ephedra distachyaThese plants have traditionally been used by indigenous people for a variety of medicinal purposes, and are a likely candidate for the Soma plant of Indo-Iranian religion. The alkaloids ephedrine and pseudoephedrine are the active constituents of the plant. Some species in the Ephedra genus have zero al
Over 5000 years ago ephedra (under the name Ma huang) has been used in Chinese medicine to treat several disorders. Amongst others asthma and bronchitis were to be treated properly with ephedra.
Ephedra comes from a plant that has a few powerful active compounds, of which ephedrine is the most useful. More information on the chemical connections en the extraction of the active substances is to be read in chemistry.
Over the last few years ephedra has gained much more attention for its side-effects: an increased metabolism, plus the thermeogenic and fat burning qualities that come along with that. This gives the body stimulation and provides energy. Thanks to these qualities ephedra now has a status of weight-loss supplement, smartdrug and sports supplement. A status that has recently become controversial because of the ban on ephedra products in the United States and the Netherlands. Read about the why, when and how in legal?.
The menu parts all contain articles, which were placed in the original English version. Besides we have some users experiences, a users guide, Frequently Asked Questions, links and a forum.
* News *
October 3 , 2005 - Ephedra-free diet pills not risk-free
In a scramble to develop new replacement weight-loss aids, drug manufacturers produced drugs containing extracts of bitter orange. This supplement has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for digestive problems. Studies are finding these new ephedra-free diet pills carry some side effects that are similar to ephedra products.
This botanical contains a compound similar to ephedra, called synephrine. Both of these compounds stimulate the central nervous system and are thought to increase the metabolism. Also both raise blood pressure and heart rate, according to research on Advantra Z and Xenadrine EFX at the University of California, San Francisco.
Dr.
Christine Haller, lead author of the University of California, San Francisco study, points out that little research has been done to determine whether or not these new ephedra-free diet pills are safe or effective. She says the main concern about these new diet pills is the risk they pose to people with elevated blood pressure and conditions like diabetes: two medical conditions which are common in overweight and obese individuals.
“This does indicate that people should use caution when using these ephedra-free diet drugs]” Haller says.
In 1927, the U.S. medical community began to use ephedrine, which is the
active ingredient in ma haung, to open bronchial passages in patients with
asthma. As the supplies of
Ephedra vulgaris
began to dwindle, pharmaceutical
companies began to search for a synthetic alternative. Amphetamine was first
synthesized in 1887, but because there was very little interest in it, the substance
went unnoticed until it became the alternative to ephedrine (Feldman
et al., 1997).
By the 1930s, all the major effects of amphetamine were known.
While researOver 5000 years ago ephedra (under the name Ma huang) has been used in Chinese medicine to treat several disorders.
Amongst others asthma and bronchitis were to be treated properly with ephedra. Ephedra comes from a plant that has a few powerful active compounds, of which ephedrine is the most useful. More information on the chemical connections en the extraction of the active substances is to be read in chemistry.
Over the last few years ephedra has gained much more attention for its side-effects: an increased metabolism, plus the thermeogenic and fat burning qualities that come along with that. This gives the body stimulation and provides energy. Thanks to these qualities ephedra now has a status of weight-loss supplement, smartdrug and sports supplement. A status that has recently Cheap Diet Pill become controversial because of the ban on ephedra products in the United States and the Netherlands. Read about the why, when and how in legal?.
The menu parts all contain articles, which were placed in the original English version. Besides we have some users experiences, a users guide, Frequently Asked Questions, Stacker 2 With Ephedra links and a forum.
* News *
October 3 , 2005 - Ephedra-free diet pills not risk-free
In a scramble to develop new replacement weight-loss aids, drug manufacturers produced drugs containing extracts of bitter orange.
This supplement has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for digestive problems. Studies are finding these new ephedra-free diet pills carry some side effects that are similar to ephedra products.
This botanical contains a compound similar to ephedra, called synephrine. Both of these compounds stimulate the central nervous system and are thought to increase the metabolism. Also both raise blood pressure and heart rate, according to research on Advantra Z and Xenadrine EFX at the University of California, San Francisco.
Dr. Christine Haller, lead author of the University of California, San Francisco study, points out that little research has been done to determine whether or not these new ephedra-free diet pills are safe or effective. She says the main concern about these new diet pills is the risk they pose to people with elevated blood pressure and conditions like diabetes: two medical conditions which are common in overweight and obese individuals.
“This does indicate that people should use caution when using these ephedra-free diet drugs]” Haller says.
In 1927, the U.S. medical community began to use ephedrine, which is the
active ingredient in ma haung, to open bronchial passages in patients with
asthma. As the supplies of
Ephedra vulgaris
began to dwindle, pharmaceutical
companies began to search for a synthetic alternative. Amphetamine was first
synthesized in 1887, but because there was very little interest in it, the substance
went unnoticed until it became the alternative to ephedrine (Feldman
et al., 1997). By the 1930s, all the major effects of amphetamine were known.
While researOver 5000 years ago ephedra (under the name Ma huang) has been used in Chinese medicine to treat several disorders.
Amongst others asthma and bronchitis were to be treated properly with ephedra. Ephedra comes from a plant that has a few powerful active compounds, of which ephedrine is the most useful. More information on the chemical connections en the extraction of the active substances is to be read in chemistry.
Over the last few years ephedra has gained much more attention for its side-effects: an increased metabolism, plus the thermeogenic and fat burning qualities that come along with that. This gives the body stimulation and provides energy.
Thanks to these qualities ephedra now has a status of weight-loss supplement, smartdrug and sports supplement. A status that has recently become controversial because of the ban on ephedra products in the United States and the Netherlands. Read about the why, when and how in legal?.
The menu parts all contain articles, which were placed in the original English version. Besides we have some users experiences, a users guide, Frequently Asked Questions, links and a forum.
* News *
October 3 , 2005 - Ephedra-free diet pills not risk-free
In a scramble to develop new replacement weight-loss aids, drug manufacturers produced drugs containing extracts of bitter orange. This supplement has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for digestive problems. Studies are finding these new ephedra-free diet pills carry some side effects that are similar to ephedra products.
This botanical contains a compound similar to ephedra, called synephrine. Both of these compounds stimulate the central nervous system and are thought to increase the metabolism. Also both raise blood pressure and heart rate, according to research on Advantra Z and Xenadrine EFX at the University of California, San Francisco.
Dr. Christine Haller, lead author of the University of California, San Francisco study, points out that little research has been done to determine whether or not these new ephedra-free diet pills are safe or effective. She says the main concern about these new diet pills is the risk they pose to people with elevated blood pressure and conditions like diabetes: two medical conditions which are common in overweight and obese individuals.
“This does indicate that people should use caution when using these ephedra-free diet drugs” Haller says.
In 1927, the U.S. medical community began to use ephedrine, which is the
active ingredient in ma haung, to open bronchial passages in patients with
asthma. As the supplies of
Ephedra vulgaris
began to dwindle, pharmaceutical
companies began to search for a synthetic alternative. Amphetamine was first
synthesized in 1887, but because there was very little interest in it, the substance
went unnoticed until it became the alternative to ephedrine (Feldman
et al., 1997). By the 1930s, all the major effects of amphetamine were known.
While researOver 5000 years ago ephedra (under the name Ma huang) has been used in Chinese medicine to treat several disorders.
Amongst others asthma and bronchitis were to be treated properly with ephedra. Ephedra comes from a plant that has a few powerful active compounds, of which ephedrine is the most useful. More information on the chemical connections en the extraction of the active substances is to be read in chemistry.
Over the last few years ephedra has gained much more attention for its side-effects: an increased metabolism, plus the thermeogenic and fat burning qualities that come along with that. This gives the body stimulation and provides energy. Thanks to these qualities ephedra now has a status of weight-loss supplement, smartdrug and sports supplement. A status that has recently become controversial because of the ban on ephedra products in the United States and the Netherlands.
Read about the why, when and how in legal?.
The menu parts all contain articles, which were placed in the original English version.
Besides we have some users experiences, a users guide, Frequently Asked Questions, links and a forum.
* News *
October 3 , 2005 - Ephedra-free diet pills not risk-free
In a scramble to develop new replacement weight-loss aids, drug manufacturers produced drugs containing extracts of bitter orange. This supplement has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for digestive problems. Studies are finding these new ephedra-free diet pills carry some side effects that are similar to ephedra products.
This botanical contains a compound similar to ephedra, called synephrine. Both of these compounds stimulate the central nervous system and are thought to increase the metabolism.
Also both raise blood pressure and heart rate, according to research on Advantra Z and Xenadrine EFX at the University of California, San Francisco.
Dr. Christine Haller, lead author of the University of California, San Francisco study, points out that little research has been done to determine whether or not these new ephedra-free diet pills are safe or effective. She says the main concern about these new diet pills is the risk they pose to people with elevated blood pressure and conditions like diabetes: two medical conditions which are common in overweight and obese individuals.
“This does indicate that people should use caution when using these ephedra-free diet drugs” Haller says.
In 1927, the U.S. medical community began to use ephedrine, which is the
active ingredient in ma haung, to open bronchial passages in patients with
asthma. As the supplies of
Ephedra vulgaris
began to dwindle, pharmaceutical
companies began to search for a synthetic alternative. Amphetamine was first
synthesized in 1887, but because there was very little interest in it, the substance
went unnoticed until it became the alternative to ephedrine (Feldman
et al., 1997). By the 1930s, all the major effects of amphetamine were known.
While resear
Start with an empty jar and tamp 1/4 inch of substrate material in the bottom. Next, position a magic marker or some other object with a cylindrical shape and a diameter of about 3/4 inch in the center of the jar. Fill the jar as normal. Next, remove the object and fill the bore with damp vermiculite.
Lastly, pack 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire jar, sealing the damp vermiculite inside the cake. The damp vermiculite can be mixed separately from the substrate material. Use about 1 cup of vermiculite and 1/3 cup of water. This should produce enough damp vermiculite for a dozen 1/2 pint culture jars. After the cake has fruited, occasionally inject water into this reservoir. The easiest place to inject is the position of the cake that used to be at the center supercaps of the bottom of the jar. Just insert a syringe filled with sterile water and inject water until it is full. In case you are wondering, the substrate material can't be injected with water directly. The rice flour and vermiculite form a very tight seal and it is next to impossible to inject water. Even if you do (30 of 39) [5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM] How To Grow Magic supercaps Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4) manage to inject water, it doesn't spread through the cake. Having this reservoir filled with damp vermiculite gives the mycelium network access to a lot of moisture. The easiest way we have found to implement this adaptation is to cut the bottom off of a 10 cc syringe and press the bottom of the syringe into the wet vermiculite several times.
This will load the syringe with wet vermiculite.
Then place the syringe in the culture jar and pack the substrate around it. Use the syringe's plunger to hold the wet vermiculite stationary while you remove the syringe. Tamp an additional 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire surface of the jar. Advantage: This adaptation will dramatically extend the longevity of the cake. The cake's yield are normally limited by the amount of moisture in the cake. This procedure allows you to replace moisture as it is consumed by mushroom growth. In general, you will double the total output of the cake compared to not implementing this adaptation. Disadvantages: It is a little bit of extra work to prepare the jars this way. Also, there is a need to be careful to use sterile water when injecting moisture during the growing phase. There is no way to check for contamination introduced inside the cake by injecting water. Back to preparation and colonization table of contents. Adaptation-21: Use of a Timer to Control Suspended Water Droplets and Stimulate Fruiting The ultra sonic humidifier can be placed on a timer to control the amount of suspended water to accomplish. Back to Method 3 of Terrarium Construction. table of contents.
Adaptation-20: Providing a Moisture Reservoir in the Substrate A reservoir for moisture can be built into the cake while packing the jars with substrate material. Start with an empty jar and tamp 1/4 inch of substrate material in the bottom. Next, position a magic marker or some other object with a cylindrical shape and a diameter of about 3/4 inch in the center of the jar. Fill the jar as normal. Next, remove the object and fill the bore with damp vermiculite. Lastly, pack 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire jar, sealing the damp vermiculite inside the cake.
The damp vermiculite can be mixed separately from the substrate material. Use about 1 cup of vermiculite and 1/3 cup of water. This should produce enough damp vermiculite for a dozen 1/2 pint culture jars. After the cake has fruited, occasionally inject water into this reservoir. The easiest place to inject is the position of the cake that used to be at the center of the bottom of the jar. Just insert a syringe filled with sterile water and inject water until it is full.
In case you are wondering, the substrate material can't be injected with water directly. The rice flour and vermiculite form a very tight seal and it is next to impossible to inject water.
Even if you do (30 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM] How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4) manage to inject water, it doesn't spread through the cake. Having this reservoir filled with damp vermiculite gives the mycelium network access to a lot of moisture.
The easiest way we have found to implement this adaptation is to cut the bottom off of a 10 cc syringe and press the bottom of the syringe into the wet vermiculite several times. This will load the syringe with wet vermiculite. Then place the syringe in the culture jar and pack the substrate around it. Use the syringe's plunger to hold the wet vermiculite stationary while you remove the syringe. Tamp an additional 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire surface of the jar. Advantage: This adaptation will dramatically extend the longevity of the cake. The cake's yield are normally limited by the amount of moisture in the cake. This procedure allows you to replace moisture as it is consumed by mushroom growth. In general, you will double the total output of the cake compared to not implementing this adaptation. Disadvantages: It is a little bit of extra work to prepare the jars this way. Also, there is a need to be careful to use sterile water when injecting moisture during the growing phase.
There is no way to check for contamination introduced inside the cake by injecting water. Back to preparation and colonization table of contents. Adaptation-21: Use of a Timer to Control Suspended Water Droplets and Stimulate Fruiting The ultra sonic humidifier can be placed on a timer to control the amount of suspended water to accomplish. Back to Method 3 of Terrarium Construction. table of contents. Adaptation-20: Providing a Moisture Reservoir in the Substrate A reservoir for moisture can be built into the cake while packing the jars with substrate material. Start with an empty jar and tamp 1/4 inch of substrate material in the bottom. Next, position a magic marker or some other object with a cylindrical shape and a diameter of about 3/4 inch in the center of the jar. Fill the jar as normal. Next, remove the object and fill the bore with damp vermiculite. Lastly, pack 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire jar, sealing the damp vermiculite inside the cake. The damp vermiculite can be mixed separately from the substrate material. Use about 1 cup of vermiculite and 1/3 cup of water.
This should produce enough damp vermiculite for a dozen 1/2 pint culture jars.
After the cake has fruited, occasionally inject water into this reservoir. The easiest place to inject is the position of the cake that used to be at the center of the bottom of the jar. Just insert a syringe filled with sterile water and inject water until it is full. In case you are wondering, the substrate material can't be injected with water directly. The rice flour and vermiculite form a very tight seal and it is next to impossible to inject
RULING EPHEDRA
water. Even if you do (30 of 39) [5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4) manage to inject water, it doesn't spread through the cake. Having this reservoir filled with damp vermiculite gives the mycelium network access to a lot of moisture. The easiest way we have found to implement this adaptation is to cut the bottom off of a 10 cc syringe and press the bottom of the syringe into the wet vermiculite several times. This will load the syringe with wet vermiculite.Then place the syringe in the culture jar and pack the substrate around it. Use the syringe's plunger to hold the wet vermiculite stationary while you remove the syringe. Tamp an additional 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire surface of the jar.
Advantage: This adaptation will dramatically extend the longevity of the cake. The cake's yield are normally limited by the amount of moisture in the cake. This procedure allows you to replace moisture as it is consumed by mushroom growth. In general, you will double the total output of the cake compared to not implementing this adaptation. Disadvantages: It is a little bit of extra work to prepare the jars this way. Also, there is a need to be careful to use sterile water when injecting moisture during the growing phase. There is no way to check for contamination introduced inside the cake by injecting water.
Back to preparation and colonization table of contents. Adaptation-21: Use of a Timer to Control Suspended Water Droplets and Stimulate Fruiting The ultra sonic humidifier can be placed on a timer to control the amount of suspended water to accomplish.
Back to Method 3 of Terrarium Construction. table of contents. Adaptation-20: Providing a Moisture Reservoir in the Substrate A Ephedra Banned reservoir for moisture can be built into the cake while packing the jars with substrate material. Start with an empty jar and tamp 1/4 inch of substrate material in the bottom. Next, position a magic marker or some other object with a cylindrical shape and a diameter of about 3/4 inch in the center of the jar. Fill the jar as normal. Next, remove the object and fill the bore with damp vermiculite. Lastly, pack 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire jar, sealing the damp vermiculite inside the cake.
The damp vermiculite can be mixed separately from the substrate material. Use about 1 cup of vermiculite and 1/3 cup of water. This should produce enough damp vermiculite for a dozen 1/2 pint culture jars. After the cake has fruited, occasionally inject water into this reservoir. The easiest place to inject is the position of the cake that used to be at the center of the bottom of the jar. Just insert a syringe filled with sterile water and inject water until it is full. In case you are wondering, the substrate material can't be injected with water directly. The rice flour and vermiculite form a very tight seal and it is next to impossible to inject water.
Even if you do (30 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4) manage to inject water, it doesn't spread through the cake. Having this reservoir filled with damp vermiculite gives the mycelium network access to a lot of moisture. The easiest way we have found to implement this adaptation is to cut the bottom off of a 10 cc syringe and press the bottom of the syringe into the wet vermiculite several times. This will load the syringe with wet vermiculite.
Then place the syringe in the culture jar and pack the substrate around it. Use the syringe's plunger to hold the wet vermiculite stationary while you remove the syringe. Tamp an additional 1/4 inch of substrate material over the entire surface of the jar. Advantage: This adaptation will dramatically extend the longevity of the cake. The cake's yield are normally limited by the amount of moisture in the cake. This procedure allows you to replace moisture as it is consumed by mushroom growth. In general, you will double the total output of the cake compared to not implementing this adaptation. Disadvantages: It is a little bit of extra work to prepare the jars this way. Also, there is a need to be careful to use sterile water when injecting moisture during the growing phase. There is no way to check for contamination introduced inside the cake by injecting water. Back to preparation and colonization table of contents.
Adaptation-21: Use of a Timer to Control Suspended Water Droplets and Stimulate Fruiting The ultra sonic humidifier can be placed on a timer to control the amount of suspended water
ching the effects, it was discovered that amphetamines could awaken dogs that were under anesthesia. This discovery led to the use of amphetamines, in pill form, to treat narcolepsy (Feldman et al., 1997). Amphetamines were also rumored to have been used in Japan, Britain, Germany, and the U.S. during World War II (Brecher 1972; Lovett, 1994; Feldman et al., 1997). U.S. and Japanese army personnel are said to have used amphetamines to stay awake and alert while assigned to especially long periods on duty (Feldman et al., 1997). Because of the use of amphetamines by Japanese soldiers, Japan “suffered a serious methamphetamine problem during early postwar years” (Suwaki, 1991). Amphetamine use became so common that college students in the 1950s and 1960s used amphetamines to stay awake all night to study for exams. Long-haul truckers named their routes after how much amphetamine was needed to make the trip. To get halfway across the U.S., truckers used “St. Louie,” and for a transcontinental truck run, “West Coast turnabouts” were used (Feldman et al., 1997). In the 1960s, California users of amphetamine began using speedballs, which are a combination of amphetamine and heroin taken intravenously. Physicians of the Haight-Ashbury Free Clinic in San Francisco tried to warn the public of the dangers of amphetamines by coining the term “speed kills.” Dr. D. Smith of the Haight-Ashbury Free Clinic said: In the 1970s the Haight-Ashbury area, of San Francisco, turned into one of the most violent areas of the city. It was a direct result of the amphetamine epidemic. In addition, we saw a great deal of amphetamine psychosis, © 2003 by CRC Press LLC from high doses of amphetamine producing paranoia, auditory, and visual hallucinations. We started getting a feel that the medical and the psychiatric system did not know how to handle drug epidemics. For example, I was also running the alcohol and drug abuse-screening unit at San Francisco General Hospital where with the diagnosis of paranoid schizophrenia you treat with long-term psychotropic medication. With amphetamine psychosis you detoxify them and use a short-term course of psychotropic medication and get them into recove The technology of ancient wine making (open fermentation in crocks or vats) would only produce a six-percent alcohol content. This would be quickly reduced to acetic acid (vinegar). Ancient wine was produced exactly the same as modern vinegar. So, a stable vinegar solution was probably the basis of ancient wine. Vinegar is, however, not intoxicating. One explanation is that vinegar was used as a vehicle for carrying other drugs. Dried drug plants such as poppy (opium), datura, henbane, etc. being extracted with the vinegar. (With the possible exception of opium and ephedra, none of these other plants would really be pleasant in their effects.) Vinegar would then preserve these drugs in solution. This would allow bottling, transport and u Ephedra as a 'smart' drug and energizer Ephedra or Ma Huang contains the active compound ephedrine. Ephedrine stimulates the central nervous system and provides energy and increases alertness. A higher dose ephedra gives a nice tingling sensation over the head but also on the rest of your body. Ephedra acts a bit like XTC, only milder in its action and less speedy. Ephedra does give the same emphatic feeling as XTC does. Ephedra and sex The emphatic feelings and the energy makes ephedra suitable as love enhancer. Although some people claim they get to nervous and restless. So you should test this for yourself. How to use Ephedra The best way to take ephedra is in a capsule, but you can also make tea of the ephedra (ma huang) herb. After a certain point taking a higher dose ephedra does not intensify the trip, only taking cafein or guarana might help then. A single dose Ephedra is effective for 6 to10 hours. In the articles below you can find more information on how ephedra works as energizer. Ephedra General information about the qualities of ephedra from the Herbal Information Center. Ephedrine As Amphetamine And Party-drug Informative article on how ephedra can be an alternative for chemical party-drugs. Home Alternatives FAQ FDA on ephedra Laws Diet Drugs Links Public Forum News Patented Formulas Opinion Good Karma ephedra.com -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For an extensive selection of ephedra alternatives, check out DiscounterUSA.com Ephedra Home ephedra.com provides unbiased information regarding the herb ephedra. ephedra.com does not promote the use of, or the safety of ephedra. Great news for those wanting to buy ephedra! A Federal judge struck down the ban on ephedra (news) and has restored your freedom of choice to be able to buy it! ephedra is now available again! Because ephedra.com does not sell, promote the use or safety of ephedra, Click here to be taken to a site that sells ephedra. (ephedra.com has not validated the reliability of the site linked above and accepts no responsibility for orders placed through that or any other site.) Ephedra (also known as Ma huang, Chinese Ephedra and epitonin) is the worlds oldest medicine. The Chinese discovered ephedra more than 5000 years ago. Research has shown that ephedra increases metabolism and helps promote weight loss, relaxes the air passages in the lungs to help treat asthma and cough, promotes perspiration to help a person recover from a minor cold and helps promote urination to help relieve edema. Ephedra has been widely researched for its thermogenic (fat burning) properties. Research has show that ephedra helps promote the loss of fat while helping spare lean muscle tissue, a highly sought-after property that prescription diet medications still have not been able to reproduce. Herbal Phen-Fen, a popular herbal formulation used f
cake is not colonized as quickly as the
outside. Also, there is sufficient moisture in the cake at the start so
there is no need to add water immediately.
Advantage:
The rice cake will produce many more mushrooms than it would have
without adding moisture. Using this adaptation allows the nutrients in
the rice cake to be almost totally consumed before the cake is
exhausted.
Disadvantages:
Care should be taken when drilling the hole because there is no way
to monitor for contamination inside the hole. Also, you will need to
add water on a daily basis.
Back to Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-18: Continued Drying of Mushrooms During
Storage
You can place a small glass with a small amount of desiccant in the
long term storage bag to continue to extract moisture from the
mushrooms. A shot glass with 3/4 of an ounce of desiccant is
sufficient to keep the humidity very low in the long term storage bag.
A larger glass that is more stable might be a better choice in order to
avoid an accident of spilling the desiccant inside the bag.
(28 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Advantage:
The mushrooms will continue to dry and their preservation is
enhanced.
Disadvantages:
You will need to be careful not to knock the glass over and spill
desiccant in the storage bag. This is only suitable if you can leave the
bag in a stationary location.
Back to Drying and Preservation of Mushrooms.
table of contents.
Adaptation-19: Reducing Output Of Ultra Sonic Humidifier
The Diet output of the ultra sonic humidifier can be reduced by changing
the circuitry. Almost all ultra sonic humidifiers use a 5 K-ohm or 10
K-ohm potentiometer to control the output. By adding a 5 K-ohm or
10 K-ohm resister in series with the potentiometer, the original 'low'
setting becomes the new 'high' setting. The humidity output can be
turned down even lower than originally possible. Simply cut the wire
going to the potentiometer and solder a similar sized resister
(available at Radio Shack) in series. You may need to set the
humidity control above the minimum setting once you make this
modification.
Note that this adaptation is mutually exclusive with Adaptation-21. If
you try to combine them, it won't work.
Advantage:
This drastically reduces the suspended water particles emitted by the
humidifier. However, the big advantage is that the humidifier uses
significantly less water.
It is possible to fill up the humidifier and
leave on a trip for 10 days without having to add water.
(29 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Disadvantages:
Complexity is the major disadvantage. The above instructions are
deliberately technical. If reading them doesn't give you enough
information, don't attempt to do this. Find someone to help you. It is
very easy and straight forward for someone that is handy with a
soldering ironcake is not colonized as quickly as the
outside. Also, there is sufficient moisture in the cake at the start so
there is no need to add water immediately.
Advantage:
The rice cake will produce many more mushrooms than it would have
without adding moisture. Using this adaptation allows the nutrients in
the rice cake to be almost totally consumed before the cake is
exhausted.
Disadvantages:
Care should be taken when drilling the hole because there is no way
to monitor for contamination inside the hole. Also, you will need to
add water on a daily basis.
Back to Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-18: Continued Drying of Mushrooms During
Storage
You can place a small glass with a small amount of desiccant in the
long term storage bag to continue to extract moisture from the
mushrooms. A shot glass with 3/4 of an ounce of desiccant is
sufficient to keep the humidity very low in the long term storage bag.
A larger glass that is more stable might be a better choice in order to
avoid an accident of spilling the desiccant inside the bag.
(28 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Advantage:
The mushrooms will continue to dry and their preservation is
enhanced.
Disadvantages:
You will need to be careful not to knock the glass over and spill
desiccant in the storage bag. This is only suitable if you can leave the
bag in a stationary location.
Back to Drying and Preservation of Mushrooms.
table of contents.
Adaptation-19: Reducing Output Of Ultra Sonic Humidifier
The output of the ultra sonic humidifier can be reduced by changing
the circuitry.
Almost all ultra sonic humidifiers use a 5 K-ohm or 10
K-ohm potentiometer to control the output. By adding a 5 K-ohm or
10 K-ohm resister in series with the potentiometer, the original Ban
Buy Ephedra Diet Pill Ban 'low'
setting becomes the new 'high' setting. The humidity output can be
turned down even lower than originally possible. Simply cut the wire
going to the potentiometer and solder a similar sized resister
(available at Radio Shack) in series. You may need to set the
humidity control above the minimum setting once you make this
modification.
Note that this adaptation is mutually exclusive with Adaptation-21.
If
you try to combine them, it won't work.
Advantage:
This drastically reduces the suspended water particles emitted by the
humidifier. However, the big advantage is that the humidifier uses
significantly less water. It is possible to fill up the humidifier and
leave on a trip for 10 days without having to add water.
(29 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM]
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Disadvantages:
Complexity is the major disadvantage.
The above instructions are
deliberately technical. If reading them doesn't give you enough
information, don't attempt to do this. Find someone to help you. It is
very easy and straight forward for someone that is handy with a
soldering ironcake is not colonized as quickly as the
outside. Also, there is sufficient moisture in the cake at the start so
there is no need to add water immediately.
Advantage:
The rice cake will produce many more mushrooms than it would have
without adding moisture.
Using this adaptation allows the nutrients in
the rice cake to be almost totally consumed before the cake is
exhausted.
Disadvantages:
Care should be taken when drilling the hole because there is no way
to monitor for contamination inside the hole. Also, you will need to
add water on a daily basis.
Back to Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-18: Continued Drying of Mushrooms During
Storage
You can place a small glass with a small amount of desiccant in the
long term storage bag to continue to extract moisture from the
mushrooms.
A shot glass with 3/4 of an ounce of desiccant is
sufficient to keep the humidity very low in the long term storage bag.
A larger glass that is more stable might be a better choice in order to
avoid an accident of spilling the desiccant inside the bag.
(28 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Advantage:
The mushrooms will continue to dry and their preservation is
enhanced.
Disadvantages:
You will need to be careful not to knock the glass over and spill
desiccant in the storage bag. This is only suitable if you can leave the
bag in a stationary location.
Back to Drying and Preservation of Mushrooms.
table of contents.
Adaptation-19: Reducing Output Of Ultra Sonic Humidifier
The output of the ultra sonic humidifier can be reduced by changing
the circuitry. Almost all ultra sonic humidifiers use a 5 K-ohm or 10
K-ohm potentiometer to control the output.
By adding a 5 K-ohm or
10 K-ohm resister in series with the potentiometer, the original 'low'
setting becomes the new 'high' setting.
The humidity output can be
turned down even lower than originally possible. Simply cut the wire
going to the potentiometer and solder a similar sized resister
(available at Radio Shack) in series. You may need to set the
humidity control above the minimum setting once you make this
modification.
Note that this adaptation is mutually exclusive with Adaptation-21.
If
you try to combine them, it won't work.
Advantage:
This drastically reduces the suspended water particles emitted by the
humidifier. However, the big advantage is that the humidifier uses
significantly less water. It is possible to fill up the humidifier and
leave on a trip for 10 days without having to add water.
(29 of 39) [5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Disadvantages:
Complexity is the major disadvantage. The above instructions are
deliberately technical. If reading them doesn't give you enough
information, don't attempt to do this. Find someone to help you. It is
very easy and straight forward for someone that is handy with a
soldering ironcake is not colonized as quickly as the
outside.
Also, there is sufficient moisture in the cake at the start so
there is no need to add water immediately.
Advantage:
The rice cake will produce many more mushrooms than it would have
without adding moisture. Using this adaptation allows the nutrients in
the rice cake to be almost totally consumed before the cake is
exhausted.
Disadvantages:
Care should be taken when drilling the hole because there is no way
to monitor for contamination inside the hole. Also, you will need to
add water on a daily basis.
Back to Growing Cycle.
table of contents.
Adaptation-18: Continued Drying of Mushrooms During
Storage
You can place a small glass with a small amount of desiccant in the
long term storage bag to continue to extract moisture from the
mushrooms. A shot glass with 3/4 of an ounce of desiccant is
sufficient to keep the humidity very low in the long term storage bag.
A larger glass that is more stable might be a better choice in order to
avoid an accident of spilling the desiccant inside the bag.
(28 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Advantage:
The mushrooms will continue to dry and their preservation is
enhanced.
Disadvantages:
You will need to be careful not to knock the glass over and spill
desiccant in the storage bag. This is only suitable if you can leave the
bag in a stationary location.
Back to Drying and Preservation of Mushrooms.
table of contents.
Adaptation-19: Reducing Output Of Ultra Sonic Humidifier
The output of the ultra sonic humidifier can be reduced by changing
the circuitry. Almost all ultra sonic humidifiers use a 5 K-ohm or 10
K-ohm potentiometer to control the output. By adding a 5 K-ohm or
10 K-ohm resister in series with the potentiometer, the original 'low'
setting becomes the new 'high' setting. The humidity output can be
turned down even lower than originally possible. Simply cut the wire
going to the potentiometer and solder a similar sized resister
(available at Radio Shack) in series. You may need to set the
humidity control above the minimum setting once you make this
modification.
Note that this adaptation is mutually exclusive with Adaptation-21. If
you try to combine them, it won't work.
Advantage:
This drastically reduces the suspended water particles emitted by the
humidifier.
However, the big advantage is that the humidifier uses
significantly less water. It is possible to fill up the humidifier and
leave on a trip for 10 days without having to add water.
(29 of 39) 5/1/2002 6:54:26 PM
How To Grow Magic Mushrooms The Magic Mushroom Growers Guide (page 4)
Disadvantages:
Complexity is the major disadvantage.
The above instructions are
deliberately technical. If reading them doesn't give you enough
information, don't attempt to do this. Find someone to help you. It is
very easy and straight forward for someone that is handy with a
soldering iron
stackers align="left"> Carl Epling, who first described S. divinorum, reported the newer as having a blue corolla, and it has been illustrated this way in the literature (Epling and Jativa-M, 1962; Schultes, 1976). However, this description has been shown to be an error, as all living specimens of the plant have had blossoms with Ephedra Supplements stackers white corollas and purple calyces (Diaz, 1975a; Emboden, 1979).
or dieting, is a combination of ephedra and St. Johns Wort. The ECA Stack (ephedra, caffeine, aspirin) has been used by bodybuilders to burn fat, and increase energy. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Safety For FDA information on ephedra, please see the ephedra.com FDA page. As ephedra is a stimulant and a thermogenic, it should NOT be used by people / in situations where these properties might be harmful. There are some common sense rules about using ephedra: Do not use ephedra if you have any medical problems as the use of a stimulant might overtax your system. Do not use ephedra if your activity / environment will prevent you from dissipating heat. Your body core temperature might exceed safe levels. And do not take more than the manufacturer's recommended amount. What this means is: If you have a heart condition, do not take ephedra. And if you plan to wear clothes to raise your body temperature, do not take ephedra. And do not think that playing baseball on a hot muggy day will counteract these two common sense conditions and make it okay to take ephedra. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Some other common names and terms that people use when searching for information on ephedra: ephedra sinica, ma huang, ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, buy ephedra, efedra, efedrine, mahuang, mahung, guarana, diets, weight loss, asthma, metabolife, energizers, alkaloids, amphetamines, BAT, metabolism, brown fat, brown adipose tissue, caffeine, calories, eca, eac, stack, ecstasy, energy, engergizing, energizer, extreme power plus, fat burners, fat burning, guarana, herbs, herbal, phen-fen, java trim, metabolic, metabolism, metabolite, metabomax, mormon tea, mowrey, natural trim, obesity, omnitrim, overweight, pep, redux, ripped, squaw tea, stacker, stimulants, thermogenesis, thermogenics, thermo-lift, xenadrine, ultimate xphoria, xtc, speed, bronchodilator Due to liability concerns, we can not provide any health information regarding ephedra. Also, we no longer have time to respond to individual emails. If you want to share your thoughts about ephedra and your right to being able to buy it, please visit the ephedra forum on yahoo. Home Alternatives FAQ FDA on ephedra Laws Diet Drugs Links Public Forum News Patented Formulas Opinion Good Karma ephedra.com -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For an extensive selection of ephedra alternatives, check out DiscounterUSA.com Ephedra Alternatives KEYWORD For your long term health, a qualified diet and exercise program is your best bet to loosing weight and staying healthy. If you have a short term need, some diet drugs and the following fat burners offer a fast solution. Ephedra Alternatives (Listed in order of popularity.) Note: Links on this page open new windows. Hood @ 9/4/2010 7:19:12 PM